Stainless Steel Bolts Supplier India — Krishna Industries (KELOR), Ahmedabad
B2B supplier of SS Bolts in all types and grades — SS304 (A2) / SS316 (A4) / Duplex / Nickel Alloy — Hex Head · Carriage · Socket Cap · Socket Thin Head · Socket Low Head · Hex Flange · Hex Lag · T-Bolt — M3 to M20 & 1/8″ to 3/4″ — 6 mm to 200 mm — DIN / ISO / JIS / ASME / ASTM / IS / BSW standards.
MTC on Request · MOQ 50 Nos · GST Invoice (GSTIN: 24AKLPP6499B1ZT) · Pan India Dispatch from Ahmedabad · 2-Hour Quote
A stainless steel bolt (SS bolt) is an externally threaded fastener with a head — used in conjunction with a nut or threaded hole to clamp components together. Unlike a screw, a bolt is designed to pass through clearance holes in both clamped components and be secured by a nut on the opposite side, providing a removable and re-torquable joint. Stainless steel grades — primarily SS304 (A2) and SS316 (A4) — provide corrosion resistance that carbon steel, zinc-plated, or hot-dipped galvanised bolts cannot match in outdoor, marine, chemical, and coastal environments.
Krishna Industries (KELOR), based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, supplies the complete range of stainless steel bolts — all head types, all standards, all grades — to EPC contractors, structural fabricators, OEM manufacturers, marine fitout contractors, and industrial buyers across India. GST invoice. MOQ 50 Nos. Pan India dispatch.
Bolt vs Screw — Understanding the Distinction
The terms “bolt” and “screw” are used interchangeably in India but have a technically important distinction that affects correct specification:
| Feature | Bolt | Screw |
|---|---|---|
| Installation | Passes through clearance holes in both components — nut provides clamping on the opposite side | Threads directly into a tapped hole, material, or substrate — no nut needed |
| Thread engagement | Full thread engagement via nut — more predictable preload and clamping force | Thread in substrate — engagement depth depends on material thickness and hardness |
| Removal | Remove nut to disassemble — bolt reusable indefinitely | Repeated removal may damage threads in substrate |
| Load bearing | Higher — bolt + nut combination has defined, engineered joint preload per torque table | Lower — thread in substrate can strip; not suitable for high-load structural joints |
| Standards | DIN 931 (partial thread), DIN 933 (full thread), ASME B18.2.1 | DIN 912 (socket cap), DIN 7982 (self-tapping), ASME B18.3 |
| Key Note | All items on this page are bolts — they all require nuts for assembly | See our SS Screws page for self-tapping, socket, and machine screws |
DIN 931 vs DIN 933 — Partial Thread vs Full Thread Hex Bolt
The single most commonly confused specification in hex bolt procurement in India. Wrong specification results in bolts that either don’t fit the joint geometry or don’t provide the required grip length.
| Feature | DIN 931 (Partially Threaded) | DIN 933 (Fully Threaded) |
|---|---|---|
| Thread Coverage | Threaded for approximately 2× diameter from the tip — plain (unthreaded) shank under the head | Threaded full length from tip to head bearing face |
| Plain Shank | ✅ Present — shank diameter equals bolt nominal diameter | ❌ No plain shank — fully threaded end to end |
| Grip Length | Plain shank provides defined grip length — critical for shear load applications where the shank (not thread) carries shear | Thread runs through the full joint — no defined shear plane in plain shank |
| Structural Joints | ✅ Preferred — plain shank in shear plane is the correct structural bolt design per IS 800, AISC | ⚠️ Thread in shear plane — weaker in shear; not preferred for structural connections |
| Adjustability | Limited — nut position constrained by thread length | ✅ Nut can be positioned anywhere along the full length — ideal for adjustable connections and varying grip lengths |
| Availability | Available from M8 onwards — short lengths not possible | Available from M3 — full range of short lengths including M3×6 to M3×30 |
| Specify For | Structural steel connections, machinery bolting, pipe flange assembly (where grip length must be controlled), standard M8 and above general industrial use | All small bolt sizes (M3–M6), adjustable connections, channel-frame assembly, general non-structural use where full-length threading is an advantage |
Types of Stainless Steel Bolts — When to Specify Each
Hex Head Bolt (Hex Bolt)
Most Common · DIN 931 / DIN 933- Six-sided hexagonal head — tightened with standard open-end spanner, ring spanner, or socket
- The universal general-purpose industrial bolt type
- DIN 931: partially threaded (grip shank + threaded end)
- DIN 933: fully threaded from head to tip
- Available M3 to M20 in SS304 (A2) and SS316 (A4)
- Specify for: structural connections, pipe flanges (non-ASME), machinery, general industrial assembly — every application where standard spanner access is available
Carriage Bolt (Round Head Square Neck)
Tamper-Resistant Timber · DIN 603- Domed round head — no drive recess on top; cannot be tightened or loosened from the bolt head side
- Square neck under the head locks into a square hole in timber or thin metal — prevents rotation when tightening nut from below
- Provides tamper resistance — nut side only access; bolt head is smooth and inaccessible without destroying the substrate
- SS316 preferred — carriage bolts are typically used in outdoor and decking applications where corrosion resistance is critical
- Specify for: timber decking to steel frame, outdoor furniture, playground equipment, street furniture, marine timber structures, fencing, and any timber joint requiring tamper-resistance from the visible face
Socket Cap Screw / Bolt
High Strength · DIN 912 / ISO 4762- Cylindrical head with internal hexagonal (Allen key) socket drive — high torque transmission, compact head profile
- Higher tensile strength than standard hex bolts of the same nominal size — preferred for high-load, compact assemblies
- Used where access space is limited — socket head sits in a counterbored recess, flush or below the surface
- Standard for machine guards, process equipment, jigs and fixtures, and precision assemblies
- Available M3 to M20 in SS304 (A2-70) and SS316 (A4-80)
- Property class A4-100 (SS316 high strength) available on request
Socket Thin Head Bolt
Space-Saving · DIN 7984- Socket cap bolt with a reduced head height (approximately 60% of standard DIN 912 head height)
- Lower profile allows use in applications where standard socket cap head height would conflict with adjacent components or cover plates
- Slightly lower torque capacity than standard DIN 912 due to reduced driver engagement depth
- Specify for: electronics housings, thin panel assemblies, sealed equipment enclosures, automotive trim, and precision instruments where vertical clearance is restricted
Socket Low Head Bolt
Ultra Low Profile · DIN 6912- Even lower profile than DIN 7984 thin head — head height approximately 40% of standard DIN 912
- Internal hex socket with a larger diameter drive to maintain adequate torque despite the very low head height
- Ideal for assemblies with very tight axial clearance
- Specify for: precision machinery, electronic enclosures, medical equipment, and optical instrument assemblies where absolute minimum bolt head protrusion is required
- Torque capacity lower than standard socket cap — verify load requirements before substituting
Hex Flange Bolt (Hex Washer Head)
No Separate Washer · DIN 6921- Hex head with an integral circular flange (washer face) under the head — eliminates the need for a separate washer
- Serrated (toothed) flange variant grips the substrate to resist loosening under vibration
- Larger bearing area than standard hex head — distributes clamping load, prevents pull-through in softer or thinner substrates
- Specify for: automotive components, sheet metal assemblies, HVAC equipment, structural frames, thin-wall square and rectangular sections — anywhere a separate washer would be impractical or could be lost
Hex Lag Bolt (Lag Screw)
Heavy Timber · DIN 571- Large hex head with coarse, deep wood-screw thread and pointed (gimlet) tip — designed for heavy-duty fastening into timber without a nut
- Unlike other bolts on this page, a lag bolt does not require a nut — it threads directly into pre-drilled timber and relies on thread-in-timber pull-out strength
- Larger diameter and coarser thread than machine screws — provides much higher pull-out force in timber
- SS316 grade required for outdoor, decking, and treated timber applications
- Specify for: heavy timber structural connections, decking frame to joist, timber post to concrete anchorage, landscape timber retaining walls, marine timber structures
T-Bolt (Hammer Head Bolt)
Channel Frame · DIN 787- T-shaped head (or hammer head) that inserts into the slot of a strut channel (Unistrut / cable tray / aluminum extrusion profile) and locks when the nut is tightened
- Allows infinite adjustment along the channel without disassembly — slide to position, tighten nut
- Essential for Unistrut / Superstrut / channel framing systems used in pipe supports, cable tray, HVAC suspension, and solar panel mounting
- Must match the channel slot dimensions — standard channel slot is 11 mm or 12 mm wide; T-head must fit
- SS316 T-bolts for outdoor and coastal solar mounting, coastal cable trays, marine installations
SS Grade Selection Guide — SS304 vs SS316 vs Duplex
| Grade | Designation | Key Property | ✅ Specify For | ❌ Not For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SS304 (A2) | AISI 304 / DIN 1.4301 / UNS S30400 | 18% Cr + 8% Ni — general corrosion resistance | Indoor machinery, HVAC, food non-GMP, pharmaceutical non-cleanroom, general engineering, non-coastal structural — most economical SS grade | Marine, coastal outdoor, seawater, ACQ treated timber, chemical with chlorides — pits above ~150 ppm chloride |
| SS316 (A4) | AISI 316 / DIN 1.4401 / UNS S31600 | 18% Cr + 10% Ni + 2–3% Mo — chloride pitting resistance | Marine, coastal, offshore, seawater, swimming pool structures, chemical plant, ACQ/CA treated timber, food GMP, pharmaceutical cleanroom | Budget indoor — 20–30% cost premium over SS304 |
| SS316L | AISI 316L / DIN 1.4404 / UNS S31603 | Low carbon — improved weld zone corrosion resistance | Welded SS assemblies in corrosive service — pharmaceutical plant, food GMP, chemical process where heat-affected zone corrosion is a concern | Non-welded standard bolting — specify 316 unless the bolt is part of a welded assembly |
| SS310 | AISI 310 / DIN 1.4845 | 25% Cr + 20% Ni — high-temperature oxidation resistance | Furnace bolting, kiln fixtures, high-temperature structural connections above 600°C | Standard ambient-temperature applications — significant cost premium |
| Duplex 2205 | UNS S32205 / DIN 1.4462 | Dual-phase high strength + chloride pitting resistance | Offshore structural bolting, desalination, seawater infrastructure under high tensile load | Standard industrial — over-specified for typical bolt applications |
| Nickel Alloy | Monel 400 / Alloy 600 / 625 | Extreme corrosion — seawater, acids, alkalis | Seawater submerged structural bolts, chemical process acid flanges, offshore splash zone | Standard construction — specify only where SS316 is inadequate |
Property Class Guide — A2-70, A4-80, A4-100
ISO 3506 property classes define both the material (A2 = SS304, A4 = SS316) and the mechanical strength of the bolt. Specifying only the material grade without the property class is incomplete — always specify both.
| Property Class | Material | Min. Tensile (MPa) | Min. Yield (MPa) | Specify For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A2-70 | SS304 (AISI 304) | 700 | 450 | Standard general-purpose SS304 bolting — the default specification for most indoor and non-critical applications |
| A2-80 | SS304 (work-hardened) | 800 | 600 | Higher-load SS304 applications — structural connections where A2-70 proof load is insufficient |
| A4-70 | SS316 (AISI 316) | 700 | 450 | Standard SS316 bolting in corrosive environments where A4-80 strength is not required |
| A4-80 | SS316 (AISI 316) | 800 | 600 | Standard high-strength SS316 — the default for marine, chemical, and food GMP bolting requiring both corrosion resistance AND strength |
| A4-100 | SS316 (work-hardened) | 1000 | 800 | High-load offshore, structural, and chemical plant applications in SS316 — where both maximum corrosion resistance and maximum strength are required |
SS Hex Bolt Dimensions — DIN 933 (Fully Threaded)
Reference dimensions for SS304 and SS316 hex bolts per DIN 933 / ISO 4017. Width across flats (s), head height (k), and standard lengths.
| Thread | Pitch (mm) | Width Flats — s (mm) | Head Height — k (mm) | Standard Lengths (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| M3 | 0.50 | 5.5 | 2.0 | 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 30 |
| M4 | 0.70 | 7.0 | 2.8 | 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40 |
| M5 | 0.80 | 8.0 | 3.5 | 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 50 |
| M6 | 1.00 | 10.0 | 4.0 | 10, 12, 16, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60 |
| M8 | 1.25 | 13.0 | 5.3 | 16, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 |
| M10 | 1.50 | 17.0 | 6.4 | 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100 |
| M12 | 1.75 | 19.0 | 7.5 | 25, 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100, 120 |
| M14 | 2.00 | 22.0 | 8.8 | 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100, 120 |
| M16 | 2.00 | 24.0 | 10.0 | 30, 35, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100, 120, 150 |
| M18 | 2.50 | 27.0 | 11.5 | 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100, 120, 150 |
| M20 | 2.50 | 30.0 | 12.5 | 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 100, 120, 150, 200 |
SS Bolt Tightening Torque — A2-70 & A4-80 Reference Values
Indicative dry (unlubricated) tightening torque values for SS304 A2-70 and SS316 A4-80 hex bolts. Note: Anti-seize lubricant reduces required torque by approximately 25–30% and is strongly recommended to prevent galling in SS-on-SS assemblies. Always use a torque wrench — overtorquing SS bolts causes galling and fracture; undertorquing results in joint loosening.
| Thread | A2-70 Torque (Nm) — Dry | A4-80 Torque (Nm) — Dry | With Anti-Seize (approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| M4 | 1.5–2.0 | 2.0–2.5 | 1.2–1.7 |
| M5 | 3.0–4.0 | 4.0–5.0 | 2.5–3.5 |
| M6 | 5.0–7.0 | 7.0–9.0 | 4.0–6.0 |
| M8 | 12–16 | 16–20 | 10–14 |
| M10 | 25–32 | 32–40 | 20–28 |
| M12 | 42–54 | 55–70 | 35–48 |
| M14 | 68–86 | 88–112 | 56–76 |
| M16 | 100–130 | 132–168 | 84–115 |
| M20 | 200–250 | 260–330 | 170–220 |
Standards Available
| Standard | Bolt Types Covered | Key Application |
|---|---|---|
| DIN 933 | Hex bolt fully threaded | Most common general-purpose hex bolt in India |
| DIN 931 | Hex bolt partially threaded | Structural and machinery bolting where plain shank grip length is required |
| DIN 912 / ISO 4762 | Socket cap bolt | Machine guards, process equipment, precision assemblies |
| DIN 7984 | Socket thin head bolt | Space-restricted assemblies needing lower head profile |
| DIN 6912 | Socket low head bolt | Ultra-low-clearance assemblies |
| DIN 6921 | Hex flange bolt | Sheet metal, automotive, HVAC without separate washer |
| DIN 603 | Carriage bolt | Timber structures, outdoor furniture, tamper-resistant joints |
| DIN 571 | Hex lag bolt (lag screw) | Heavy timber structural connections |
| DIN 787 | T-bolt (hammer head) | Channel frame / Unistrut assembly |
| ASME B18.2.1 | Hex bolts (US) | US-standard EPC and export projects — inch sizes |
| IS 1367 | General fasteners | Indian standard for government / PSU procurement |
Available Grades
| Grade Family | Grades Available | Key Properties | Typical Bolt Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austenitic | SS304 (A2), SS305, SS316 (A4), SS316L, SS310, SS321 | Non-magnetic, excellent corrosion resistance — the most common SS family for bolts | General industrial, HVAC, food, marine, coastal, chemical plant |
| Martensitic | SS410, SS416, SS420, SS431 | Magnetic, hardest SS grades, moderate corrosion | High-load structural bolts in moderate corrosion; valve body bolting |
| Ferritic | SS409, SS430, SS439 | Magnetic, moderate corrosion, lower cost | Automotive exhaust brackets, moderate environment structural |
| Duplex | 2205 (Austenitic + Ferritic) | High strength + excellent chloride pitting resistance | Offshore structural, desalination, seawater injection plant |
| Nickel Alloy | Monel 400, Alloy 600, Alloy 625 | Extreme corrosion resistance | Seawater submerged structural joints, chemical plant acid flanges |
Applications — Where SS Bolts Are Specified
🏗️ Structural & Civil
SS316 hex bolts for outdoor structural steel connections, coastal bridges, jetty structures, and beachfront construction where galvanised bolts would corrode.
🪵 Decking & Timber
SS316 carriage bolts and lag bolts for heavy timber decking, pergola frames, and outdoor timber structures — tamper-resistant and corrosion-proof in treated timber.
⚓ Marine & Offshore
SS316 hex and socket bolts for marine vessel fittings, offshore platform structural connections, jetty deck fittings, and coastal industrial structures in seawater spray.
🔧 Industrial Equipment
SS304 / SS316 socket cap and hex bolts for machine guards, process equipment panels, pump casings, valve bodies, and instrument mounting frames.
⚡ Solar & Renewables
SS316 T-bolts and hex flange bolts for solar panel mounting channel frames — coastal solar installations particularly require SS316 to withstand salt-laden air.
🍽️ Food & Pharma
SS316 socket cap bolts with smooth polished heads for food processing equipment, dairy plant, and pharmaceutical cleanroom assemblies requiring crevice-free surfaces.
🏭 Chemical Plant
SS316 / Duplex hex bolts for piping support structures, equipment skids, and platform grating connections in chemical and petrochemical process plants.
📦 Custom & OEM
Custom lengths, non-standard grades, anti-galling coatings, and proprietary head geometries for OEM assembly and specification-driven industrial projects.
How to Order SS Bolts from KELOR
1. Bolt type — Hex / Carriage / Socket Cap / Socket Thin / Socket Low / Hex Flange / Lag / T-Bolt
2. Thread standard — DIN 933 (full) / DIN 931 (partial) / ASME B18.2.1 (specify)
3. Material grade — SS304 / SS316 / SS316L / SS310 / Duplex
4. Property class — A2-70 / A4-80 / A4-100
5. Diameter — M3 to M20 (or imperial 1/8″–3/4″)
6. Length (mm or inches)
7. Quantity (Nos)
8. Nut & washer required? Yes / No (specify grade to match)
9. MTC / test certificate required? Yes / No
10. Delivery location (for freight calculation)
📱 WhatsApp: +91 93135 43530 | 📧 Email: [email protected]
Why Buy SS Bolts from Krishna Industries?
B2B Industrial Supplier
Dedicated B2B supplier for EPC contractors, structural fabricators, OEMs, and MRO stores. Not a retail outlet. GST invoice on every order.
MTC & Test Certificates
Mill Test Certificate (MTC) available on request for all SS bolt orders. Grade, property class, and standard conformance documented per order.
2-Hour Quote
WhatsApp complete specification — price, availability, and delivery timeline confirmed within 2 business hours. No lengthy tender process for standard items.
Pan India Dispatch
Dispatch from Ahmedabad via VRL Logistics, DTDC, and Professional Courier to all major industrial cities across India.
Complete Fastener Range
One-stop supplier for bolts, nuts, screws, washers, U bolts, threaded rods, wire nails, and industrial valves — combine orders to reduce freight and paperwork.
GSTIN Verified
GSTIN: 24AKLPP6499B1ZT | IEC: AKLPP6499B. All invoices valid for ITC (Input Tax Credit) claims. Registered under GST since 2017.
Get a Quote for SS Bolts — 2-Hour Response
Hex · Carriage · Socket Cap · Hex Flange · Lag · T-Bolt · SS304 · SS316 · Duplex · M3–M20 · DIN ISO ASTM IS · A2-70 A4-80 · GST Invoice · Pan India Dispatch
📱 WhatsApp / Enquire NowQuick Specification Summary
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Product | Stainless Steel Bolts — all types |
| Bolt Types | Hex Head (DIN 933 Full / DIN 931 Partial) · Carriage Bolt · Socket Cap · Socket Thin Head · Socket Low Head · Hex Flange · Hex Lag · T-Bolt |
| Materials | SS304 (A2), SS305, SS316 (A4), SS316L, SS310, SS321, SS409, SS410, SS430, Duplex 2205, Nickel Alloy (Monel 400 / Alloy 600 / 625) |
| Thread Range (Metric) | M3 to M20 (coarse pitch standard; fine pitch on request) |
| Thread Range (Imperial) | 1/8″ to 3/4″ (UNC / UNF / BSW) |
| Length Range | 6 mm to 200 mm / 1/4″ to 8″ |
| Property Classes | A2-70, A2-80, A4-70, A4-80, A4-100 per ISO 3506 |
| Standards | DIN 933 / 931 / 912 / 7984 / 6912 / 6921 / 603 / 571 / 787, ISO 4017 / 4014 / 4762, ASME B18.2.1, IS 1367, BSW |
| MOQ | 50 Nos per type per grade per size |
| HSN Code | 73181590 (hex bolts / other bolts and screws) |
| GST Rate | 18% (HSN 7318) |
| MTC | Available on request |
| Dispatch | Ahmedabad — Pan India via VRL Logistics, DTDC, Professional Courier |
| GSTIN | 24AKLPP6499B1ZT |